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Showing posts with label grammar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label grammar. Show all posts

Thursday, June 3, 2010

My May blog posts by category: Blogging, economy/investments/wealth management, marketing, social media, writing

Did you notice that I went wild in May, posting every day as part of the Word Count Blogathon? For your convenience, I'm listing my May posts by category.


Blogging
Economy, investments, and wealth management
Marketing
Social media
Writing
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Copyright 2010 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Sunday, May 16, 2010

Guest post: "Correct Grammar Errors in Your Writing Quickly and Easily "

Adults often struggle to improve their writing skills. That's why I've become a fan of the teaching techniques of @LindaAragoni. In this article, Linda shares a technique for cutting the number of grammar errors in your written communications.


Correct Grammar Errors in Your Writing Quickly and Easily
By Linda Aragoni

Do you have trouble correcting your writing for grammar errors?

I know I do.

I suspect you do, too.

Here is a simple way to make correcting your writing easy.

First, keep a list of the grammar errors you make regularly. Most people make a few errors repeatedly. An error you make once in five years is no big deal, but a grammar error you make once every five sentences is an error you need to eliminate.

Your teachers probably have told you about your habitual errors for years. Errors like sentence fragments, comma splices, and run-together sentences top the list. Subject-verb agreement errors and problems with pronoun-antecedent agreement are not far behind. Chances are you know how to correct those grammar errors if you see them.

To make sure you see grammar errors so you can correct them, read your completed paper looking for just your most frequent error. If your most common error is writing sentence fragments, scrutinize each group of words between terminal punctuation marks to see if it is a true sentence. Do not worry about anything else when you look for fragments. If you see any other kind of error, highlight it to fix later.

After you finish reviewing your paper for your most common mistake, go through it looking for your second most common error.

Keep doing that one-error-at-a time correction until you have examined your paper for each of your habitual errors.

When you correct for a single error at a time, take a break between errors. Do not try to cram the editing into the hour before a paper is due. If you do your editing in 5-10 minute sessions spread over a day or more, you will do a better job and experience much less stress.

Although this single-minded correction strategy sounds as if it would be terribly time-consuming, it can be done quite quickly. And it pays off quickly, too. If you can eliminate from your writing three errors you make habitually, your writing will show a big improvement immediately.

Linda Aragoni's one-mistake-at-a-time strategy grew out of teaching grammar study skills to first-year college students using their error-riddled papers as practice exercises. Her e-book Grammar Abusers Anonymous teaches mature high school and adult students how to master grammar without paying tuition. Copyright 2010 Linda G. Aragoni. 

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Receive a free 32-page e-book with client communications tips when you sign up for my free monthly newsletter.  
Copyright 2010 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Monday, May 10, 2010

10 blogs I can't live without--Writer's edition

You'll learn the names of some useful resources for writers in this post. But first I must tell you why writing this blog post was so hard for me.



Blogs? What blogs?
"10 blogs I can't live without" is a topic that participants in the WordCount Blogathon are supposed to post about on May 10. When I read the topic I thought "Blogs? What blogs?" I simply don't consume blogs as blogs. I'm more likely to catch my favorite bloggers on Twitter. 

On the other hand, some of my readers probably don't think of me as a blogger because they visit my blog through my monthly e-newsletter or my LinkedIn status updates. They might respond to the WordCount Blogathon assignment by saying, "I don't read any blogs."

People consume their online information in different ways. This  assignment reminded me that it's important to make information available to readers in the format they prefer.




Online resources for writers 

Here are some of my favorite online resources for writers. They're not all blogs. Nor have I limited my list to 10. 

B2B example 
If I were stranded on a desert island with such slow Internet connection speed that I could only read one e-newsletter or blog, I'd choose Michael Katz's E-Newsletter on E-Newsletters. It has a charming style that sets a good example for business-to-business writers communicating. 

Attracting readers to your blog
Some blogs do a great job of showing how to write copy that captivates readers. When I began blogging I regularly read Brian Clark's Copyblogger and Darren Rowse's ProBlogger. More recently, I've found some good ideas on Nicholas Cardot's SiteSketch. They're worth reading, although I enjoyed them more when their creators wrote more of the content.  


Grammar, punctuation, usage 
When I've got a grammar, punctuation or word usage questions, sometimes I'll just Google it. But I often don't trust the answers I find. This is when I mosey on over to Grammar Girl Mignon Fogarty's Quick & Dirty Tips for Better Writing or the Purdue Online Writing Lab. By the way, remember how I mentioned delivering content the way that readers like to receive it? Fogarty has been podcasting her blog posts for awhile. She's also on Twitter and Facebook. Plus she has published in old-fashioned print book format.  

Onlinestylebooks lets you search 42 style books at once. It's a relatively new site, so I haven't used it much.

For occasional tips, I follow APStylebook on Twitter. They're the folks who officially changed the spelling from "Web site" to "website" earlier this year. As you may have noticed, I was ahead of them in using "website," but I still respect them as a style setter.

Some other tweeps with useful style tips include EditorMark, Copyediting, and LawWriting. There are many more worth following. You'll find them if you're a Twitter devotee. 

Inspiration 
Jon Winokur's Twitter feed, AdviceToWriters, is great for inspiration. I like his book, also called Advice to Writers. 

Humor 
For word geek humor--yes, there is such a thing--follow FakeAPStylebook on Twitter.

____________________    
Receive a free 32-page e-book with client communications tips when you sign up for my free monthly newsletter.  
Copyright 2010 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Wednesday, February 24, 2010

My best posts for financial advisors who blog

If you're a financial blogger who cares about well-written blog posts, you'll find something useful in these posts.

By the way, if you're struggling to crank out a steady stream of blog posts, "How to Write Blog Posts People Will Read," my 5-week teleclass for financial advisors, starts tomorrow, Feb. 25.
____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2010 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Friday, February 5, 2010

Five-Week Writing Teleclass for Financial Advisors: "How to Write Blog Posts People Will Read"

Blogging has become a "must" for many independent and fee-only financial advisors. It's a great way to connect with current and potential clients. Blogging also helps drive traffic to your website and cement your reputation as a leader in your field. But many advisors struggle to crank out a steady flow of compelling blog posts. That's why you need to enroll in "How to Write Blog Posts People Will Read," my NEW five-week teleclass for financial advisors.

You will learn how to
Generate and refine ideas for blog posts that will engage your readers
Organize your thoughts before you write, so you can write more quickly and effectively
Edit your writing, so it's reader-friendly and appealing
                    
The inaugural class will be offered exclusively to my newsletter subscribers and to clients. Participants in the initial class will receive a 50% discount in return for participating fully and providing detailed feedback.

When you participate fully in this class, you'll end up with one polished blog post--and a process you can follow to generate many more.
 

How you'll get there
o Small class--limited to 12 advisors--so you can participate, not just listen passively. Research shows that people learn best when they act on new information.
o Classes will meet on five successive Thursdays--Feb. 25, March 4, March 11, March 18 and March 25-- on a teleconference call from 1:00 p.m.-2:00 p.m. Eastern Time
o Convenience because you can dial into the weekly phone calls from anywhere--and classes are recorded, in case you can't attend "live"
o Guidance through a step-by-step process of writing blog posts, including
      o  Generating blog post topics
      o  Organizing your thoughts before you write
      o  Positioning your blog post to appeal to readers
      o  Editing your posts to boost their reader-friendliness      

"Hands on" practice through completing your weekly homework assignments
Resources for the future because you can download
      o  Class recordings
      o  Class handouts
      o  E-booklet

o Feedback from a seasoned financial writer-editor whose clients range from the country's largest asset managers to solo professionals to trade and retail publications

Register Now!


TESTIMONIALS
What advisors say about other workshops by Susan Weiner, CFA

o "I found this presentation very helpful because it focused on key elements to being an influential but understandable advisor."
o  "Susan's presentation brought to life the benefits of better writing."
o  "Great tips for jump starting my client communications"
o  "Susan's presentation made me want to go back to my office and juice up my emails and letters."
 

DO YOU HAVE QUESTIONS?
Contact Susan at learn@investmentwriting.com or 617-969-4509.


Register Now!
____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2010 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Tuesday, December 29, 2009

Quit being passive: A grammar tip

If you reduce your use of the passive voice, your writing will become more powerful. That's something I often tell my writing students.

If you can't recognize the passive voice, check out the passive voice resources highlighted by Barbara Feldman in "Surfing the Net with Kids" (Nov. 27, 2009). Don't be put off by the "Kids" in Feldman's column title. She's referring you to websites appropriate for adults.

According to the Guide to Grammar and Writing's "The Passive Voice" page

In the active voice, the subject and verb relationship is straightforward: the subject is a be-er or a do-er and the verb moves the sentence along. In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is neither a do-er or a be-er, but is acted upon by some other agent or by something unnamed (The new policy was approved).
In my opinion, the active voice has a couple of advantages compared to the passive voice
  • It shortens sentences
  • It clarifies the relationship between cause and effect
If you're not sure you can recognize the passive voice, take the Guide to Grammar and Writing's passive voice quiz, "Exercise in Revising Passive Constructions." 

Some of the other resources mentioned by Feldman include
____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Thursday, November 19, 2009

Thank you, Boston Women in Finance, for your feedback on my writing workshop

Boston Women in Finance gave me great feedback on my workshop "How to Write What People Will Read About Investments." Before I share some their feedback with you, I'd like to thank all of the participants. Your energetic participation made it a very enjoyable workshop for me, too.

Here are some participant comments.

  •  "A very practical workshop! You'll get tips you'll use as soon as you return to the office."

  • "I truly learned a lot from this presentation. It was refreshing to have someone break down how to best reach people and to say it's okay to write in simple short sentences."
  • "It's always good to hear these reminders to get you back to the basics of effective writing. This seminar was a great way to refocus."

  • "The mapping technique was helpful. I will use this for brainstorming and helping with project plans and meetings."

  • "Susan's 'how to' approach packed dozens of indispensable tips into 1 1/2 hours. Incredible!"

  • "I believe the mapping exercise will help me organize my thoughts and overcome writer's block and get past the first blank page or screen."

Some of you said that you would prefer "More time; more opportunity for individual exercises." I'm interested in creating longer, customized training sessions for corporate clients that would allow more interaction. I'm also for hire to present the one-and-one-half hour version I delivered to Boston Women in Finance.

____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Tuesday, November 3, 2009

May vs. might: It may matter, but it might not

I thought I might have absorbed the difference between "may" and "might" after reading "I Wish I May, I Wish I Might" in Grammar Girl's Quick and Dirty Tips (a similar explanation is on the Grammar Girl blog). Grammar Girl, AKA Mignon Fogarty, wrote "If something is likely to happen, use may." Might is for cases when the thing is "a mighty stretch."

But the next day I read "Mighty Likely" by Jan Freeman in the Boston Globe. Freeman uncovered disagreement among usage mavens about which word is more optimistic. In her opinion, this distinction doesn't matter much. It may be much ado about nothing. 

However, cautioned Freeman, it is important to use "might" rather than "may" when discussing past events.

For another perspective on this dispute, read "May, Might, Muddle" on The New York Times' "Times Topics" blog. It may help. Then again, it might not.
____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Tuesday, October 13, 2009

3Q09 vs. Q3 09 --which is better?

You probably know that Q is the abbreviation for quarter. But what's the proper way to abbreviate "third quarter of 2009"?

I prefer 3Q09 to Q3 09. It seems cleaner to separate the 3 of third quarter from the 09 of 2009. I worry that readers will get confused if the numbers in Q3 09 run together, as in Q309.

Looking for evidence to back up my opinion, I did a Google search. I found about 121,000 instances of 3Q09 vs. 10.9 million for Q3 09.

Wow--that's quite a disparity! Q3 09 is the format that @BillWinterberg sees in regulatory filings. Perhaps that explains it. I wonder if the SEC requires the Q3 09 format. 

Please answer the poll in the right-hand column of my blog. I'll track your answers with interest and will report on them in my November e-newsletter. Thank you!
____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Sunday, September 27, 2009

Poll: Do you use "pride capitals"?

If you're in business, you probably use capital letters more than grammar geeks recommend.

I confess. I was guilty of overcapitalizing titles until Prof. Albert Craig, my Ph.D. thesis advisor, drummed the rules into me. I learned to write "Goto Fumio, home minister" instead of "Goto Fumio, Home Minister." Titles should be capitalized only when they directly precede the titleholder's name, as in "Home Minister Goto Fumio." Goto Fumio, by the way, was the focus of my Ph.D. dissertation.

For a quick overview of the rules, read--or listen to--the Grammar Girl blog's "When Should You Capitalize Words?" The blog post, written by Rob Reinalda, who goes by word_czar on Twitter, discusses "pride capitals" to explain why "One mistake business writers often make is capitalizing words simply for emphasis or to augment their importance." You're using pride capitals, if your firm's biographies refer to "Jane Smith, President and Chief Investment Officer" instead of "Jane Smith, president and chief investment officer."

Please take the poll in the right-hand column of this blog and feel free to leave comments below. Thank you!

____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Tuesday, September 8, 2009

Six ways to stop sending emails with errors

Everybody sends occasional emails with typos and punctuation mistakes. But some emails are more important than others. When you want to make your email perfect, follow these rules. 

1. Print out your email.
Somehow it's easier to see errors on paper. 

2. Read it out loud.
This is good for catching missing words that your mind might otherwise fill in. Otherwise, you often see what you expect to see.


3. Get someone else to proofread it.
It's easier for a third party to catch your errors. 

4. Let it sit overnight.
When you read with fresh eyes, you're more likely to catch errors. 

5. Use a spell-checking program.
If your email program doesn't support spell-checking, copy the email into your word-processing program, so you can check it there. However, remember that spell-checkers aren't foolproof. 

6. Create a checklist of common errors.

Using a checklist makes you slow down and, so you're more likely to catch the errors highlighted on the checklist. For example, let's say you're confused about "How to punctuate bullet-pointed lists." Add to your checklist: "check bullet point punctuation rules" with a link to the rules. 

Have you got other suggestions for keeping emails error-free? Please share them in the Comments section.

____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Tuesday, August 11, 2009

"10 Easy Secrets of Good Grammar"

"10 Easy Secrets of Good Grammar" by Martha Brockenbrough gives useful advice.

Many will be surprised by number 2: " 'I' isn't always the more educated choice." But she's got it right.


I don't agree that "semicolons are easy to use," even though I'm getting better at them.


But don't rely on my comments. Read Brockenbrough's article now!

____________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Thursday, April 30, 2009

Do your grammar and punctuation affect your credibility?

I believe that bad grammar and punctuation sabotage the credibility of the writer.  The same goes for the company that the writer represents.

For me, bad grammar and punctuation suggest a lack of education and attention to detail. I wonder if the writer's professional work displays similar weaknesses. Plus, I'm annoyed if poor writing makes me work harder to grasp the point the writer was trying to convey.

Marketing materials--especially long-lived forms such as websites and brochures--should hit high standards to put the firm's best foot forward.

I'm more forgiving of typos in quickly created, ephemeral communications, such as tweets on Twitter. I'm guilty of typos there and on my blog.

What about you? Does bad grammar and punctuation detract from your opinion of writers and their companies? 
Please answer the poll in the right-hand column of my blog. Also, feel free to leave your comment below.


I'll report on the poll results in a future issue of my newsletter. The poll will run until June 2009.

Jan. 20, 2013 note: I updated the title of this post after an anonymous commenter pointed out my grammatical mistake.


_________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Monday, March 30, 2009

"Quiz: Are You a Grammar Geek?"

If you're reading this, you probably care about grammar.


So test your grammar knowledge with the quiz in "Are You a Grammar Geek?" It's tough.


_________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.
Copyright 2009 by Susan B. Weiner All rights reserved

Monday, July 28, 2008

"Can not" vs. "cannot"

Which is right? "Can not" or "cannot"?

Habit tells me "cannot," but I can't find this peculiar spelling in the index of any of my style guides.

However, Wikipedia gives me this quote, in which I've added the bolding to "cannot":
In this regard, the following quotation from The Chicago Manual of Style deserves notice:
Rules and regulations such as these, in the nature of the case, cannot be endowed with the fixity of rock-ribbed law. They are meant for the average case, and must be applied with a certain degree of elasticity.
I haven't thought about this issue in years. I usually work around it by using "can't."

What's your practice?



This is a reposting of one of the most popular posts on one of my predecessor blogs. I originally posted it in April 2006.
 

_________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Investment Writing
Writing that's an investment in your success

Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.

Tuesday, June 10, 2008

Should you hyphenate "fixed income"?

It depends.

There are two schools of thoughts about whether to hyphenate compound adjectives, which is what "fixed income" becomes when you use it as an adjective. It's the "reader-friendly" vs. the "common usage" approach.


Reader-friendly

Let's talk about "fixed income investing." When you combine an adjective and noun and then use them to describe a second noun, you're creating a compound adjective.

You're also making it more difficult for your readers to interpret your text. They're used to thinking of "income" as a noun, so they may struggle for a moment before they realize that "fixed income" serves as an adjective in "fixed income investing." Following this line of thought, it's kinder to your reader to write "fixed-income investing."


Common usage

Opponents of writing "fixed-income investing" say "fixed income" is so commonly used as an adjective that a hyphen is unnecessary.


Your decision

Grammar Girl says that you should always consider whether a hyphen changes your meaning. As she points out:
  • A hot-water bottle is a bottle for holding hot water.
  • A hot water bottle is a water bottle that is hot.

The Wall Street Journal uses a hyphen when fixed-income is an adjective. What's your decision--fixed-income investing or fixed income investing?

Whichever approach you adopt, be consistent in your usage. That will help your readers know what to expect.

_________________
Susan B. Weiner, CFA
Investment Writing
Writing that's an investment in your success

Check out my website at www.InvestmentWriting.com or sign up for my free monthly e-newsletter.